Policy and Initiatives on
Information Technology in Madhya Pradesh

 
Individuals and communities are the center of all development Information Technology in Madhya Pradesh. In keeping with this Information Technology is perceived as the use of technologies to enable information to bring out human development.
 
The vision statement for the State’s IT Policy is the creation of a ‘Seamless Society with Global opportunities” where access to information and knowledge would be symmetric among all users and seekers.
 
The State Government’s policy on Information Technology has its objectives to :
 
·

Remove information asymmetry among people.

· Improve citizen services at all levels of Governance.
· Promote IT investment in the state.
· Develop human resources for and through IT.
· Promote use of Hindi application and resources in IT.
 
Strengths of Madhya Pradesh
  
·

Strong telecom infrastructure through both private and public service providers.

   
· Finest institutions in telecommunications, electronics and management.
   
· Low cost competent human resources.
   
· Political stability and transparency in governance, high quality social infrastructure and quality of life, and a progressive and forward-looking policy environment.
   
· Strategic location, equidistant from major metropolises.
   
· Excellent growth centres for industry and commerce.
 

Policy Initiatives

·

A list of IT industries have been notified and included in the thrust sector.

   
· Land in industrial areas would be made available to the IT industries at industrial rate.
   
· 25% rebate others the premium of Land revenue in growth centres.
   
· Reimbursement upto 50% of the fee paid to the recognized certification institution for ISO 9000 series certificate.
   
· Exemption from payment of electricity duty for a period of 5 years and in case of IT units with captive generator sets upto 150 KVA, exemption from payment of electricity duty without any time limit.
   
· Madhya Pradesh State Finance Corporation has launched a venture capital fund scheme to attract young entrepreneurs and professionals to participate in the growth of the IT sector.
   
· IT units meeting price/quality standards and located in States preferred in Govt. purchases. 
 
Promotion of IT in governance
 
· IT sub-plans: The annual plan of each department/sector in Government will have a detailed sub-plan for IT.
   
· Budgetary Outlay: A distinct budget head of account for IT related activities would be introduced in the annual budget from this fiscal year.
   
· A special scheme of incentives would be introduced to motivate all computer employees to become computer literate. Email facilities would be extended to all employees to encourage greater use of email for communication.
   
· Every department would establish a LAN by the year 2003. The District Offices, the Collectorate and the Zila Panchayats would establish intra-office networks.
   
· Intranet for rural communities initiated through Panchayat, NGO and private participation in several districts. This intranet has been named Gyandoot.
  

Promoting IT in Social Sector

 · NGOs would be encouraged to set up Block Level centers for providing hardware/software or other support services.
   
· Using both formal and non-formal channels, the state would disseminate information about the applications, advantages to communities of the use of IT. 
   
· The wired village’s concept would be replicated with a pilot in each district.
   
· Creation of Intranet among institutions in each social sub-sector to qualitatively improve the services/training being provided by institutions with resource and faculty constraints.
   
· The Government would promote and develop LANs for every University in the state.
   
· A unique social security ID would be introduced for those availing various benefits as social assistance, social security pension etc. The BPL  household survey, survey conducted for household survey, survey conducted for electoral photo identity cards etc. would form the database for such an exercise to improve delivery of services and eliminate leakage. 
  
Manpower Development for IT
·

A “Virtual University” sponsored by the Madhya Pradesh Bhoj Open University is the first of its kind in the country for distance learning.    

   
· The Indian Institute of Information and Management Technology at Gwalior imapts high quality education in IT and Management.
   
· Continuous curriculum updation by the Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya (State Technological University), for all technical institutions.
   
· Four years engineering degrees have been introduced in the states.
   
· Computer-enabled education and development of basic skills for students in all Primary & Middle schools in year 2000 through 7500 Jan Siksha Kendras under the project “Headstart”.
   
Headstart
 

Headstart seeks to correct the growing trend that computer education is only about learning basic operations and replaces it with the perspective of computer enabled education. It begins computer-enabled education from below and tries to reverse a trend that sees computer education as starting from the top – colleges downward. Thereby it seeks to quickly close information gaps for the children in the most disadvantaged situations – like the EGS schools in the state.

 
Headstart works through the Jan Shiksha Kendras or cluster resource centers that are located in middle school premises in 48 districts. Every JSK in the state is to be equipped with computer hardware and multimedia software, repositioning the JSK as a media unit capable of providing computer aided education for the children of the middle school in which the JSK is located and familiarisation to computers of all children in primary schools through simple demos and games to excite their imagination. Among primary schools, EGS school children will be given preference. For being able to manage this teachers with a math or science background preferably, will be trained across the state through the decentralised training capabilities of the Bhoj Open University.
 
Headstart will be operated by funds available with the Rajiv Gandhi mission for strengthening JKS. Through Headstart the JSKs get repositioned to become centers for life long learning by the communities when at a subsequent stage the computer facility installed in the library of the JSK is handed over to the community.